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Machine Shop Valuation Multiples

Machine Shop Valuation Multiples

If you need to understand the value of your machine shop, valuation multiples are pivotal tools. There are many complex factors to consider when determining accurate machine shop valuation multiples. As such, working with a professional business appraiser is the best way to ensure reliable results. In addition to applying multiples, business appraisers assess a company’s strengths, weaknesses, risks, growth opportunities, and more. Machine shop operators can use this information to maximize the fair market value of the business. 

This article covers the most common valuation multiples used for machine shops. Please note that the figures we present reflect industry averages and do not account for the unique characteristics of your shop. If you are looking for a precise machine shop valuation, consult with a certified business appraiser.

As a professional business appraiser, Peak Business Valuation works with machine shops across the United States. We can provide you with a reliable machine shop valuation and address your questions on valuation multiples or valuing a machine shop. Schedule your free consultation with Peak Business Valuation to get started today!

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What Are Machine Shop Multiples?

Machine shop valuation multiples are financial ratios based on key metrics such as SDE, EBITDA, or Revenue. These ratios help estimate what buyers are typically willing to pay for similar machine shops in the market. By reviewing comparable sales, valuation professionals can determine which multiples best reflect your shop’s fair market value. For more information, check out Valuation Multiples for a Machine Shop.

Common Machine Shop Valuation Multiples

At Peak Business Valuation, we frequently rely on SDE, EBITDA, and revenue multiples when valuing machine shops. Each multiple provides a unique perspective on the business’s value. Below, we break down each of these multiples and provide average industry ranges. While these benchmarks offer a broad estimate, they should not replace a professional business valuation. To determine the most appropriate machine shop valuation multiples, work with a reputable business appraiser.

SDE Multiples for a Machine Shop

SDE (Seller’s Discretionary Earnings) multiples are widely used when valuing machine shops. This is especially true for smaller, owner-operated shops. SDE is calculated by adjusting the business’s net income to account for the owner’s salary, personal expenses, and one-time or non-recurring costs. Business appraisers then apply the multiple to the SDE to get a fair market value estimate.

Formula: Value = SDE × Multiple

Range: SDE multiples for machine shops typically range between 2.34x and 3.49x SDE.

Machine Shop EBITDA Multiples

EBITDA multiples are another popular valuation metric. These multiples are ideal for larger machine shops or those with multiple locations. EBITDA reflects earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. This yields normalized financials for easier comparison and analysis of a business’s future earnings potential.

Formula: Value = EBITDA × Multiple

Range: Machine shop EBITDA multiples generally fall between 3.04x and 4.23x EBITDA.

Revenue Multiples for a Machine Shop

Revenue multiples assess a business’s value based on its gross sales over the most recent 12-month period. While this method can provide a helpful valuation, it does not account for key factors such as profitability and costs. As such, Peak Business Valuation places more weight on cash flow-based metrics like SDE and EBITDA.

Formula: Value = Revenue × Multiple

Range: On average, machine shop revenue multiples range from 0.61x to 1.22x revenue.

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How to Value a Machine Shop Using Multiples

Valuing a machine shop often involves a combination of the market, income, and asset approaches. During the valuation process, business appraisers carefully analyze financial statements, industry conditions, and internal operations to determine the most appropriate multiples and methods. In some cases, a weighted average may be applied to account for unusual performance periods or irregular trends.

For further guidance, consider scheduling a free consultation with Peak Business Valuation. You can also read How to Value a Machine Shop to learn more.

Rules of Thumb for Machine Shops

While rules of thumb and industry averages offer insights on your machine shop’s value, they oversimplify the valuation process. For example, using a multiple without considering the shop’s unique strengths and weaknesses can provide inaccurate results. The most reliable way to determine your machine shop’s value is through a professional business valuation. Peak Business Valuation helps machine shops across the nation. Schedule a free consultation to get started today.

Factors Affecting Machine Shop Valuation Multiples

Business appraisers account for many variables when determining the value of a machine shop. Understanding these value drivers allows owners to strategize and improve their company’s fair market value. Below are several key factors that impact machine shop multiples:

  • Equipment Condition: Well-maintained, modern machinery improves operational efficiency and reduces downtime, boosting the shop’s value. Shops with underutilized or outdated equipment may command lower multiples. See Machinery and Equipment Appraisals to learn more.
  • Specialization & Custom Services: Machine shops that offer specialized equipment often receive higher valuations due to high demand and valuable expertise.
  • Customer Concentration: A diverse and stable customer base indicates lower risk. On the other hand, relying on one or two clients creates instability and minimizes interest from buyers..
  • Growth Potential: Machine hops with strong growth potential are more attractive to buyers and may achieve higher multiples. Operators can consider expanding through automation, entering new markets, etc…

To learn more about what influences a machine shop’s value, read Value Drivers for a Machine Shop.

Conclusion

Utilizing machine shop valuation multiples can provide a broad estimate of your business’s value. However, it is important to gather reliable valuation multiples and consider additional factors that influence a machine shop’s value. To ensure an accurate business valuation, it is important to work with a certified business appraiser. These valuation experts take thorough measures to determine accurate multiples and provide a precise fair market value estimate. 

Peak Business Valuation is a professional business appraiser that works with machine shops across the country. We are here to assist you with a professional business valuation for a machine shop and answer any questions you may have. Schedule your free consultation with Peak Business Valuation to get started!

To learn more, see Machine Shop Valuations or How to Value a Machine Shop.

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